Published April 2021, Pg. 27-31
Section: Oil field equipment
UOT: 620.92
DOI: 10.37474/0365-8554/2021-4-27-31
On increase of energy efficiency of support system for formation pressure due to the improvement of control regimes of cluster pump stations
F.S. Aliev - ”Oil-Gas Scientific Research Project” InstituteThe paper reviews the issues of increasing energy efficiency of support systems for formation pressure (FPS) due to the reducing non-productive power loss. For this purpose, the structure of power consumers in FPS system has been studied and the elements with the most productive power loss revealed, as well as existing methods for pump stations control and their advancement ways analyzed.
The research works show that 55–60 % of non-productive power loss in oil production belong to the FPS system, and the great part of it falls within the pump units. Foremost, it is associated with non-efficient control of their operation regimes. Thereby, as the great majority of applied regulation methods is directed only to provide necessary injection capacity, power issue is not taken into account. It not only leads to the increase of power losses within the system, but also disables enhancement of prospects for control on operation regimes of pumping units. It was defined that with the method of regulation of productivity of pumping unit by changing the frequency of shaft rotation, it is possible to achieve the extension of technological options of pump station and minimize non-productive power loss as well.
References:
1. Mirzajanzade A.Kh. ve b. Neft ve gaz yataglarinin istismary ve ishlenmesi. – Baki, 2010.
2. Ismayilov F.S., Hasanov F.G., Hasanov I.R. Neft-gaz ve gaz-kondensat yataglarinin istismary. – Baki, 2019, 230 s.
3. Ivanovskiy V.N. Energetika dobychi nefti: osnovnye napravleniya optimizatsii energopotrebleniya // Inzhenernaya praktika, 2011, No 6, s. 18-26.
4. Men’shov B.G. Elektrotekhnicheskie ustanovki i komplexy v neftegazovoy promyshlennosti. – M.: Nedra, 2000, 487 s.
5. Veliyev M.K. Analiz osnovnykh napravleniy sokrashcheniya energeticheskikh zatrat v sistemakh podderzhaniya plastovogo davleniya. Aktual’nye voprosy energeticheskogo komplexa: sb. nauch. tr. – Tyumen’: TGNGU, 2010, s. 3-5.
6. VNTP 3-85. Normy tekhnologicheskogo proyektirovaniya ob’yektov sbora, transporta, podgotovki gaza i vody neftyanykh mestorozhdeniy. – M.: Minnefterom, 1986.
7. Baikov I.R. Povyshenie energoeffektivnosti neftedobychi // Inzhenernaya praktika, 2010, No 3, s. 42-43.
8. Kopyrin V.S. Avtomatizatsiya nasosnoy stantsii s primeneniem chastotno-reguliruemogo elektroprivoda // Silovaya elektronika, 2006, No 2, s. 20-22.
9. Ferhadzade E.M. Neft senayesi mekhanizmlerinin avtomatlashdirilmish elektrik intigali, Baki, 2003, 65 s.
10. Leznov B.S. Energosberezhenie i reguliruemiy privod v nasosnykh i vozdukhoduvnykh ustanovkakh. – M.: Energoatomizdat, 2006, 360 s.
11. Nissenbaum I.A. Energoeffektivnoe upravlenie proizvoditel’nosty u neftepromyslovoy nasosnoy stantsii // Neftyanoe khozaistvo, 2010, No 6, s. 110-114.